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Development of a Modular Credit Scoring System with Customization and Microservice Architecture
  1. case
  2. Development of a Modular Credit Scoring System with Customization and Microservice Architecture

Development of a Modular Credit Scoring System with Customization and Microservice Architecture

exposit.com
Financial services
Information technology

Identify Challenges in Credit Decision Automation and Customization

The client faces difficulties in automating loan approval processes due to rigid credit scoring modules that lack easy customization for varied institutional criteria. As a result, manual intervention is high, operational efficiency is reduced, and opportunities for scalable partner integration are limited.

About the Client

A mid-sized financial institution offering a range of lending products seeking to automate and optimize their credit evaluation process.

Goals for Addressing Credit Evaluation and System Scalability

  • Implement an automated credit scoring mechanism to streamline loan approval workflows.
  • Enable dynamic and user-friendly customization of credit scoring criteria for different clients without code modifications.
  • Adopt a microservice architecture to improve system modularity, support, and integration capabilities.
  • Reduce employee workload and operational costs through automation.
  • Minimize default risks by accurately evaluating borrower capacity with a customizable scoring model.
  • Facilitate expansion to new partners and systems via scalable, supportable architecture.

Core Functional Features for the Credit Scoring System

  • Automated assessment of borrower’s capacity to repay based on personal data, financial history, and cost analysis.
  • Configurable scoring rules interface allowing non-technical staff to modify decision criteria for each client.
  • Automatic approval of small-value loans and system-assisted review of larger amounts.
  • Decision engine that aggregates individual risk factors into a consolidated score to approve or reject applications.
  • Microservice architecture to enable independent deployment, maintenance, and scalability of the scoring module.
  • Support for integration with existing banking databases and external data sources for comprehensive borrower profiling.

Preferred Technologies and Architectural Approach

Java 11
Spring Boot
Spring Data
Spring Cloud
Hibernate
PostgreSQL
Flyway
jOOQ
Swagger
Lombok
MapStruct
Apache Feign
JUnit
Microservice architecture

Essential System Integrations

  • Core banking systems for transaction processing and account management.
  • External data sources for credit history and borrower profiling.
  • User interfaces for configuring scoring criteria and monitoring decisions.

Performance, Security, and Scalability Expectations

  • System should handle high volumes of loan applications with low latency, targeting response times under 1 second for approval decisions.
  • Ensure high availability and fault tolerance through microservice deployment strategies.
  • Implement secure data handling to protect sensitive borrower information.
  • Support easy scalability to accommodate increasing processing loads and expanding partner networks.

Expected Business Benefits from the Credit Scoring System

The system is projected to significantly reduce manual workload and processing time, leading to operational cost savings. Accurate and customizable scoring criteria will minimize default risks, enabling better risk management. The microservice architecture will facilitate rapid integration with new partners, supporting scalable business expansion.

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